In relationships marked by coercive control and domestic abuse, abusers systematically destroy their partner's sense of privacy and personal boundaries. This behavior might involve actions like reading private journals, intercepting mail, checking phones or social media accounts, listening in on phone calls, or even denying someone the right to close the bathroom door. These acts are deliberate tactics to assert control, strip away autonomy, and instill fear.
By violating personal boundaries, an abuser reinforces their dominance and cultivates a sense of ownership over their partner's life. Often rooted in jealousy and possessiveness, these actions are justified by the abuser through claims of suspicion or mistrust, further tightening their grip on the victim's life.
Using Privacy Violations as a Weapon of Control
Privacy is a fundamental right, yet in abusive relationships, it is systematically stripped away. Abusers may frame their actions as driven by concern or mistrust, but the real motivation is to maintain control.
One survivor revealed, “He didn’t want to put a lock on the bathroom door, so he’d come in any time he wanted.” Another shared a similar experience: “Even when I locked the bathroom door for privacy, he’d unlock it from the outside, barge in, and act like I was hiding something.” Such intrusions leave victims feeling as though no part of their life is their own.
One woman described her husband’s invasive behavior, saying, “He’d rummage through my handbag whenever he felt like it, without even giving a reason for what he was looking for. It wasn’t that I had anything to hide, but it felt like such a violation of my personal things. I started leaving my bag in my car just to avoid the anxiety of seeing him go through it.”
Abusers position themselves as ever-present in their partners’ lives. This omnipresence fosters a sense of helplessness in victims, who may feel that there’s no safe space away from their abuser’s prying eyes and judgment.
Surveillance and Monitoring: A Tool for Isolation
Survivors frequently recount feeling as though they were constantly being watched. Some abusers demand access to phone and social media passwords, track their partner’s location, or install surveillance equipment.
“I had to provide proof of where I was at all times,” one survivor said. “If I went to the gym, I had to show the time I clocked in and out. If I didn’t answer his call immediately, he’d accuse me of cheating.”
Another survivor shared, “He set up all my passwords and connected my phone to his computer. I caught him regularly going through my messages.”
A male survivor detailed his experience: “Every time I was on the phone, she’d stand outside the door and listen in. I’ve always been loyal and faithful, so I never understood why she was so suspicious all the time. It felt like I never had my own space, not even to have a simple conversation.”
Constant monitoring isolates victims and keeps them in a state of anxiety and hypervigilance. It sends a clear message: there is no privacy, no autonomy, and no escape.
Reading Diaries and Controlling Communication
Abusers often invade deeply personal spaces, such as diaries, to weaponize their partner’s thoughts and emotions. This invasive behavior deprives victims of the ability to privately process their feelings.
“I woke up one Saturday morning to an enraged husband who literally threw a notebook at me,” one survivor shared. “He’d been reading my diary. A passage about how fun it was to work with a new hire at work—a man—apparently tripped a wire with him.”
Abusers also interfere with communication by intercepting mail, listening in on phone calls, or demanding access to messages. “He’d take all the mail from the letterbox to his office and open mine,” a survivor recalled. “He’d read all my WhatsApp messages, including ones from my mother, and would wake me up in the middle of the night questioning me about what I’d posted online.”
This relentless scrutiny forces victims to censor themselves, living in fear of provoking their abuser.
Isolation Through Boundary Violations
By denying privacy, abusers create an environment of complete exposure and powerlessness. This often works in tandem with social isolation.
One survivor described how her abuser sabotaged her social connections: “He drove across the city to a ladies-only event because I didn’t answer my phone for 15 minutes. When I got home, he accused me of doing things I hadn’t done.”
Another shared, “He’d offer to drive me everywhere but wouldn’t turn up when it was time to pick me up, leaving me stranded. If I accepted a lift from someone else, he’d accuse me of cheating.”
These tactics ensure victims remain dependent on the abuser and fearful of reaching out to others – even friends or family - for support.
The Psychological Toll of Privacy Invasions
The effects of privacy violations extend beyond inconvenience or frustration. They deeply undermine a person’s sense of identity, autonomy, and security. By breaking down personal boundaries, abusers create an environment where victims feel constantly watched, powerless, and stripped of their individuality.
“I started to believe I didn’t deserve privacy,” one survivor shared. “If I tried to push back, he’d tell me I had no right to secrets in his house. Eventually, I just stopped trying.”
This erosion of privacy fosters hypervigilance in victims, leaving them feeling as though they are never truly alone. “He didn’t need to be in the room to make me feel watched,” one survivor explained. “I stopped writing in journals and avoided talking on the phone because I knew he’d find a way to listen or read what I’d said.”
Even after leaving the relationship, survivors often struggle with lingering paranoia. One survivor said, “Even after I left, I couldn’t shake the feeling that someone was watching me. I’d triple-check that my phone was locked and hide my mail in drawers.”
Another added, “I had to relearn that it’s okay to have parts of my life that are mine alone. It’s not selfish to want privacy—it’s human. But after years of being told otherwise, it takes time to believe it.”
Reclaiming privacy becomes a significant part of healing. Simple acts like locking a door or keeping a journal symbolize progress toward regaining autonomy. However, rebuilding trust and overcoming the psychological damage caused by an abuser often require time, therapy, and support.
Reclaiming Privacy and Boundaries After Abuse
Regaining privacy and personal boundaries is an essential step for survivors in their healing process. Many describe the profound relief of reclaiming control over their personal space.
One survivor shared, “It wasn’t until I left that I realized how much I’d lost. The simple act of locking the bathroom door felt like a victory.”
Understanding the tactics of coercive control and recognizing that privacy invasions are abusive behaviors is crucial in breaking free from abuse. With the help of therapy, support groups, and education about abuse dynamics, survivors can rebuild their autonomy and establish healthier boundaries.
Featured Image: Ignoring boundaries and invading privacy are common in relationships marked by coercive control. Source: DC Studio / Adobe Stock.
* Quotes are drawn from survivor experiences shared publicly on the Shadows of Control Facebook and Twitter pages and have been lightly edited for spelling, grammar, or clarity.
I really resonate with this. I remember shredding all of my journals, such personal, wonderful journals from moments in my life like taking a one way trip to Hawaii, camping on the beach- things I will never read again. All because I didn’t want him to read something that would trigger him. I deleted my instagram which was a photographic journal of my life, so that he wouldn’t get triggered. It’s so sad.
Omg this is IT! I even got a “message” from the old man… it says that “you are going to be f*cked up now “…